Generalized Doubly Stochastic Matrices and Linear Preservers
نویسندگان
چکیده
A real or complex n × n matrix is generalized doubly stochastic if all of its row sums and column sums equal one. Denote by V the linear space spanned by such matrices. We study the reducibility of V under the group Γ of linear operators of the form A 7→ PAQ, where P and Q are n×n permutation matrices. Using this result, we show that every linear operator φ : V → V mapping the set of generalized doubly stochastic matrices into itself is a linear combination of the operators in Γ followed by a translation of a fixed matrix in V . We compare our results with those from related studies by Sinkhorn and Benson. We also consider similar problems for the generalized symmetric doubly stochastic matrices. AMS Subject Classifications: 15A04, 15A51.
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تاریخ انتشار 2004